Dr. Maria Montessori, Italy’s first female physician, began her Montessori method of educating children in the late 1800s and early 1900s. She opened the Casa dei Bambini, or Children’s House, where she observed how a child’s innate desire to learn, explore, and master new skills suited them well through their education. Dr. Montessori’s theories and techniques are still widely used in homeschools worldwide.

The Seven Key Elements of Montessori Homeschooling

Montessori education includes the following seven key elements:

1. A Well-Organized Environment
   
   A Montessori homeschool includes minimal yet effective educational toys and manipulatives that are accessible on low shelves. The learning areas are tidy, simple, organized, and logical. 

2. Child-Directed Learning
   
   When children feel a sense of control in their learning, their confidence and independence grows. Within a Montessori homeschool, a child is encouraged to select an activity and work on it uninterrupted for as long as the child is interested, then promptly return it to its place and find the next activity. 

3. Freedom to Move
   
   It’s believed that movement is closely related to cognition, so children in Montessori homeschooling programs are encouraged to move freely while using their learning materials.

4. Didactic Materials
   
   The Montessori curriculum includes beautifully-crafted learning materials which teach a single skill or concept. There is a logical progression to these manipulatives. 

5. Mixed-Age Learning
   
   Montessori homeschooling works great for families with multiple children. Younger siblings observe and model the behavior of the older kids, and older siblings enjoy the natural leadership and responsibility of being a role model for the younger children.  

6. Focus on Intrinsic Motivation
   
   Grades, stickers, and awards aren’t used in Montessori homeschooling. Instead, home educators work hard at helping their children keep their natural love for learning and mastering a new task as their motivation. 

7. Hands-on Learning
   
   The Montessori method believes that interacting with materials is one of the best ways to learn. Instead of memorizing math facts, children count concrete materials. Instead of textbooks, children use wooden letters (moveable alphabet) to learn to read and write.

Easy Ways to Add Montessori to Your Homeschool

Create a learning environment that offers choices for your children and let them explore it freely. 

You can change the learning options daily or weekly or leave several in place for longer periods of time. The Montessori method believes that giving children a choice about what they’re learning helps them feel a sense of control and success.

Spend time in nature and appreciate music. 

Developing an appreciation for the outdoors and for music are important parts of Montessori homeschooling. Music appreciation can even involve pots and pans or dried beans in a container.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Montessori Homeschooling

Montessori Homeschool Curriculum

Many of the pieces of curricula labeled as Montessori are recommendations rather than required. Home educators are welcome to select their own coursework and programs to tie into the Montessori philosophy.

A key way to ensure your learning space is primed for a Montessori approach is to provide plenty of learning activities for your children. This can include playdoh, studying and taking apart flowers and pinecones from outside, building with blocks, looking through books, or spelling words out with alphabet tiles.

Support Your Homeschool with ABCmouse and Adventure Academy

Our digital learning programs are designed by curriculum experts to assist your homeschool and children ages 2 through 13. ABCmouse is a comprehensive online educational platform for children ages 2-8, while Adventure Academy focuses on children ages 8-13. Both programs provide access to lessons on reading, language arts, math, sciences, social studies, and more. Learn more about how each program can enhance your homeschool below.

ABCmouse and Homeschooling

ABCmouse offers over 10,000 learning activities and more than 850 lessons for children, plus a large digital library of books and educational puzzles, songs, activities, and worksheets. The program encourages self-paced learning with motivating rewards and includes progress tracking, which allows home educators to monitor time spent on certain subjects and the number of activities completed.

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As a paid add-on to regular subscriptions, home educators can access the Assessment Center, which allows parents and caregivers to test children on their knowledge, determine successes and struggles, and receive recommended lessons based on assessments.

ABCmouse provides a robust curriculum that can supplement other early learning lessons. It’s trusted resource that’s been downloaded over 10 million times and has a 4.5-star average out of 831.4K ratings.

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Adventure Academy and Homeschooling

Adventure Academy combines an interactive world with a curriculum covering reading, language arts, math, science, and social studies. With quests, games, and educational videos and activities, learning becomes an epic journey that motivates kids to explore various topics.

For homeschooling families, Adventure Academy offers an engaging, flexible learning experience that can supplement other educational materials. The program features thousands of activities created by curriculum experts and covers all major academic domains.

Parents and caregivers can choose academic difficulty levels and track each child’s progress, seeing time spent in Adventure Academy, activities completed, and subjects studied.

Adventure Academy emphasizes key topics such as reading comprehension, vocabulary development, mathematical operations, fractions, world geography, American history, physical science, life science, earth science, and scientific inquiry.

For more information, visit AdventureAcademy.com.

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